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Characteristics of Edo period (2): National isolation- some positive aspects of closing the country border
    2015/11/29
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bunraku; puppet play

As written in the previous post, Japan kept national isolation policy for more than 250 years. It refrained from developing the democracy and helped to keep feudal system with strict social classes. On the other hand, the long period without large wars helped make the society stable and increase the national population from approximately 12million to 30million during that period.

During Edo period, Japan developed many unique crafts and culture which are now regarded as “traditional”. Art pieces such as ukiyoe (woodblock prints), chrysanthemum doll, variety of potteries and art performances such as kabuki (a traditional stage drama performed exclusively by men with songs and music), bunraku (a classical puppet play performed with narrative ballads) and sumo wrestling established their forms as we can see today. Also, the cuisines like tempura, sushi and soba(buckwheat noodleand fashions such as kimono were created during this era.

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